SBA Loans for Small Businesses Impacted by Coronavirus (COVID-19)
- Olender Feldman

- Jul 7
- 3 min read
SBA Loans for Small Businesses Impacted by Coronavirus (COVID-19)
Economic Injury Disaster Loans
The Small Business Administration (“SBA”) provides low interest Economic Injury Disaster Loans up to $2 million to help small businesses recover from declared disasters, including coronavirus (COVID-19).
Many states have received an Economic Injury Disaster Loan declaration including New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania. Small businesses in these states are eligible for SBA disaster loans.
These loans may be used to pay fixed debts, payroll, accounts payable and other bills that can’t be paid because of COVID-19’s impact. The interest rate is 3.75% for small businesses. The interest rate for non-profits is 2.75%.
These loans are offered with long-term repayments up to a maximum of 30 years. Terms are determined on a case-by-case basis, based upon each borrower’s ability to repay.
How to Qualify:
Economic Injury: Businesses will need to show they have suffered an economic injury as a result of the coronavirus (COVID-19) or related events.
Supporting documentation: Business owners will need to supply required supporting documentation that could include the business’s most recent tax returns, a personal financial statement and a schedule of liabilities that lists all of the company’s current debts.
Credit History: Applicants must have a credit history acceptable to SBA.
Repayment: Applicants must show the ability to repay all loans.
Collateral: Collateral is required for all Economic Injury Disaster Loans over $25,000. SBA takes real estate as collateral when it is available. SBA will not decline a loan for lack of collateral, but requires businesses to pledge what is available.
Access to Capital Programs
Standard 7(a) Program
Offers loan amounts up to $5,000,000.
The uses of proceeds include: working capital; expansion/renovation; new construction; purchase of land or buildings; purchase of equipment, fixtures; lease-hold improvements; refinancing debt for compelling reasons; seasonal line of credit; inventory; or starting a business.
This program will continue to be available through banks and no changes are expected for their underwriting once the pending CARES Act is enacted.
Express Loan Program
The express loan program provides smaller loans up to $350,000 for no more than 7 years with an option to revolve. There is a turnaround time of 36 hours for approval or denial of a completed application. The uses of proceeds are the same as the standard 7(a) loan.
How to Qualify:
Qualification is based on the lender’s unique eligibility requirements. Generally, eligibility is based on what a business does to receive its income, its ownership, and where the business operates. Normally, businesses must meet size standards (which varies based on industry/business type), be able to repay, and have a sound business purpose. Owners with at least 20 percent ownership must offer a personal guarantee.
Exporting Assistance
Export Assistance
The SBA provides export loans to help small businesses achieve sales through exports and can help these businesses respond to challenges associated with trade, such as coronavirus (COVID-19). The loans are available to small businesses that export directly overseas, or those that export indirectly by selling to a customer that then exports their products.
Export Express
This program allows express access to capital for businesses that need financing up to $500,000. Businesses can apply for a line of credit or term note prior to finalizing an export sale or while pursuing opportunities overseas, such as identifying a new overseas customer should an export sale be lost due to coronavirus (COVID-19).
Export Working Capital
This program enables small businesses to fulfill export orders and finance international sales by providing revolving lines of credit or transaction-based financing of up to $5 million. Businesses could use a loan to obtain or retain overseas customers by offering attractive payment terms.
How to Qualify:
Applicants must have been in business for at least one year, must be entering or expanding in an existing foreign market and must not be financing offshore operations.
Applicants must provide a detailed export business plan predicting first-year export sales and describing how the loan proceeds will be used.
The one-year-in-business requirement can be waived if the business’s key personnel have demonstrated export expertise and previous successful business experience.

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